Kporie izu ụka magburu onwe ya na obodo León, Guanajuato, ebe ụdị ụkpụrụ ụlọ ya dị iche iche, ogige mara mma ya na ubi ya, yana mmepụta akpụkpọ anụ dị mkpa. Ha ga-emeri gị!
Maria de Lourdes Alonso
Mgbe ị risịrị nri ụtụtụ, ị nwere ike ịmalite njem gị site na ịga na Ogwe Ntọala, nke a kpọrọ aha maka nsọpụrụ nke ndị guzobere obodo ahụ na 1576, bụ ebe ndị iwu doro anya temple nke San Sebastián n'ebe ndịda, n'ebe ugwu site na Oflọ omenala na n’akuku Iru-anyanwu na Ọdida-anyanwu n'akuku uzọ-uzọ abua nke nwere ogige nwere nchikọta.
Dị nso ị nwere ike ịga na Culturelọ Omenala "Diego Rivera", nke bụ ochie Mesón de las delicias, nke taa nwere ụlọ ọrụ ọchịchị a. Originallylọ ahụ nweburu Pedro Gómez, onye na-egwupụta akụ na ụba si Real de Minas de Santa Fe de Guanajuato, ndị gọọmentị ime obodo zụtara n'aka otu n'ime ndị nketa ya.
Mgbe ị na-ahapụ, ị ga-agafe nke Ebe Ndị Martyrs, nke e mebere ụzọ atọ ya site na ụzọ mbata mara mma nke neoclassical, na onye aha ya bụ n'ihi ọgụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke mere na 1946. N'etiti ka otu kiosk nwere nka nouveau, na-arụ ọrụ n'etiti ya, gbara ya gburugburu igbe ifuru nwere okooko osisi mara mma na laurel prun dị n'ụdị ero. .
N'akụkụ nke ọzọ nke square bụ Halllọ Nzukọ Obodo, nke dị na mbụ bụ College nke Pauline Fathers, nke bachelor Ignacio Aguado guzobere na nke sitere na 1861 ruo 1867 rụrụ ọrụ dị ka ogige ndị agha. Thelọ ahụ nwere faoade neoclassical faịlọ nwere okpukpu atọ nke nwere pilasters, ọka, windo na mbara ihu na elu pụrụ iche nwere obere ụlọ akụkụ anọ nwere elekere n'akụkụ nke ọ bụla. N'ime ebe ị ga-ahụ, mgbe ị na-arịda steepụ na n'okpukpu nke abụọ, ihe osise mara mma nke onye na-ese Leon bụ Jesús Gallardo sere.
Getga Walker Mee 5 ị ga-ahụ a neoclassical ụlọ mara aha Oflọ nke Monas, n'ihi ịdị adị nke abụọ caryatids (nnukwu ihe ọkpụkpụ) dị na facade ya. A na-ekwu na n'oge mgbanwe Mexico, ụlọ ahụ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka isi ụlọ ọrụ na isi ụlọ nke steeti steeti General Francisco Villa.
Ga n'okporo ụzọ Pedro Romero, ị ga-eru Katidral Basilica nke Nwanyị Anyị nke Ìhè, onye nchebe dị nsọ nke ndị León, nke malitere iwu na 1744 n'okpuru nlekọta nke ndị ụkọchukwu Jesuit. Katidral a nwere atrium nwere mgbidi nke ọnụ ụzọ etiti ya na usoro neoclassical pụtara, yana ogidi abụọ nwere mkpụmkpụ dị larịị ma tinye ya na medallion nwere ite ifuru. O nwekwara ụlọ elu abụọ, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 75 m elu, nwere ahụ atọ.
Dị nso bụ Uellọ ihe nkiri Manuel Doblado, nke akpọburu Teatro Gorostiza, wuru n’agbata 1869 na 1880, nke nwere ikike maka ndị na-ekiri 1500. N’akụkụ ya ka ị ga-ahụ ụlọ nke na-ewu ụlọ ahụ Ihe ngosi nka nke Obodo, nke gosipụtara ihe ngosi njem na-eme ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ niile na eserese, foto na ihe osise na ndị ọzọ.
Ihe dị ka okpukpu ise na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ bụ Templelọ Diocesan Expiatory nke Obi Dị Nsọ, nke ụdị neo-Gothic ya na ọnụ ụzọ mbata ya pụtara ìhè, nke e ji ọla nchara mee na nnukwu ntụpọ na-egosi nkwụsị, ọmụmụ na ịkpọgide Jizọs n'obe. N'ime ya, a na-enye ihe ngosi nke ebe ịchụ aja ya nke 20 na nnukwu windo nwere ọtụtụ iko, yana catacombs dị n'okpuru.
Iji mechie njem nke ụbọchị a, ị nwere ike ịga ije n'okporo ụzọ Belisario Domínguez ruo mgbe ị ruru ụlọ ochie nke ụlọ mkpọrọ obodo mbụ, taa Wigberto Jiménez Moreno Ọba akwụkwọ, nke nwekwara ọfịs nke Urban Development Directorate na ụlọ ọrụ nke León Cultural Institute.
Maria de Lourdes Alonso
Iji malite ụbọchị a, anyị na-atụ aro ka ị gaa na ụfọdụ ihe atụ kachasị dị mkpa nke ụkpụrụ ụlọ okpukpe na León, malite na nke Lọ nsọ nke Obi Meri nke Meri, nke e ji brik na-acha uhie uhie na okwute wuru na ngwụcha narị afọ nke iri na itoolu na mmalite narị afọ nke iri abụọ na-eitatingomi ụdị Gothic. Otu ihe dị mkpa bụ Oflọ nsọ nke Nwanyị Anyị nke Ndị Mmụọ Ozi, Baroque n'ụdị, wuru gburugburu 1770-1780, na mbido mara dị ka Beguinage of the Holy Child of Jesus.
Ihe ncheta ikpeazụ bụ Ebe nsọ nke Nwanyị Nwanyị anyị nke Guadalupe, nke na-etu ọnụ n'ụdị eclectic nke usoro neoclassical na baroque, nwere ahụ polygonal atọ na ogidi nwere isi obodo, ha niile ji ọkara dome
Iji nọgide na ị nwere abụọ dokwara mma nhọrọ: gaa na Leon Ogige ma ọ bụ Ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie na Sayensị "Explochọgharị", oghere a raara nye umuaka umuaka nwere ike imuta ihe site na igwu okwu dika mmiri, mmeghari na oghere, n’etiti ndi ozo. Saịtị a nwekwara ihu igwe Imax nke 400 m2, bụ nke a na-egosi ihe nkiri nkuzi.
Tupu ị pụọ, gagharịa gburugburu Lọ San Juan de Dios, ihe ncheta nke emere na narị afọ nke 18 na ụdị baroque a ma ama, yana nke dị mkpa dịkwa na ịnọ ọdụ elekere mbụ n'obodo ahụ, ma ọ bụ, jupụta akpati gị akpụkpọ ụkwụ na ụdị isiokwu niile anụahụ a na-enye ha n'ahịa na n'ámá obodo a na-eme nke ọma na Mexico Bajio.
